Описание: The analytical system depends on collecting the x-ray photons that are generated within the sample as a consequence of interaction with the same high energy beam of primary electrons used to produce images.
Автор: Mikio Yamashita; Hidemi Shigekawa; Ryuji Morita Название: Mono-Cycle Photonics and Optical Scanning Tunneling Microscopy ISBN: 364205983X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642059834 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 26120.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The former covers the theory of nonlinear pulse propagation beyond the slowly-varing-envelope approximation, the generation and active chirp compensation of ultrabroadband optical pulses, the amplitude and phase characterization of few- to mono-cycle pulses, and the feedback field control for the mono-cycle-like pulse generation.
Описание: * Offers a simple starting point to VPSEM, especially for new users, technicians and students containing clear, concise explanations * Crucially, the principles and applications outlined in this book are completely generic: i.e. applicable to all types of VPSEM, irrespective of manufacturer.
Автор: Bonnell Dawn A Название: Scanning Probe Microscopy for Energy Research ISBN: 9814434701 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789814434706 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 31680.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Efficiency and life time of solar cells, energy and power density of the batteries, and costs of the fuel cells alike cannot be improved unless the complex electronic, optoelectronic, and ionic mechanisms underpinning operation of these materials and devices are understood on the nanometer level of individual defects. Only by probing these phenomena locally can we hope to link materials structure and functionality, thus opening pathway for predictive modeling and synthesis. While structures of these materials are now accessible on length scales from macroscopic to atomic, their functionality has remained Terra Incognitae. In this volume, we provide a summary of recent advances in scanning probe microscopy studies of local functionality of energy materials and devices ranging from photovoltaics to batteries, fuel cells, and energy harvesting systems. Recently emergent SPM modes and combined SPM-electron microscopy approaches are also discussed. Contributions by internationally renowned leaders in the field describe the frontiers in this important field.
Описание: Contains the proceedings of the third Atomic Force Microscopy/Scanning Tunneling Microscopy symposium, which was held to provide an interface between scientists, engineers, representatives of industry, government, and academia, all of whom have a common interest in probe microscopies.
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