This report on Estonia is the seventh country study published in a series of reports looking into how policies connect people with jobs. It discusses the set-up and performance of active labour market policies (ALMPs) in Estonia. In particular, the report analyses the institutional and regulatory framework of ALMP provision in Estonia, assesses the need for ALMPs in the Estonian population and evaluates whether ALMPs reach the people they are targeted to. For that purpose, the report relies on the analysis of a rich set of linked administrative data which allow to identify the labour market obstacles faced by people furthest from the labour market, and identify gaps and overlaps in the ALMPs and related support provided to them.
Cities are not only home to around half of the global population but are also at the forefront of the transformation of jobs, skills and labour markets. Furthermore, cities play a leading role in the COVID-19 response, as the pandemic is not only accelerating megatrends such as digitalisation and automation that change the world of work, but is also challenging city economies. In London, COVID-19 has caused an unprecedented labour market shock, with several service sectors having been devastated. The crisis and its impact on employment and firms make skills development and adult learning more important than ever. London is the first major city within the OECD to introduce a comprehensive skills strategy. The report Future-Proofing Adult Learning in London, UK analyses London's capacity to design effective adult learning programmes, which are critical for a strong and sustainable economic recovery and for preparing for the future of work. The report sheds light on major challenges facing London, especially in light of COVID-19, while also pointing to opportunities for London to design a future-ready adult learning system that responds to the impacts of the pandemic and aligns training to rapidly evolving labour market demands.
Описание: Chapter 1. (Re)considering the 'Practical Value' Of Comparison.- Chapter 2. The Evolving State of the OECD and PISA.- Chapter 3. Topological Relations of Governance.- Chapter 4. New Networks: Policy, Philanthropy and Profit.- Chapter 5. New Cartographies: Relocating Schools In Topological Policy Spaces.- Chapter 6. New Evidence: Governing Schooling Through 'What Works'.- Chapter 7. New Topological Spaces And Relations Of The OECD's Global Educational Governance.- Index.
Описание: This book seeks durable solutions for tax crime and is a great resource for the development of knowledge, policy and law on tax crime. The book uniquely blends current practice with new approaches to countering tax crime. With insights from the EU-funded project, PROTAX, which conducts advanced research on tax crimes, the book comparatively analyses the EU’s tax crime measures and the Ten Global Principles (TGPs) on fighting tax crime by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
The study critically examines how the TGPs can serve as minimum standards for the EU to counter tax crime such as tax evasion and tax fraud. The study also analyses how the anti-tax avoidance package can be graduated to fight tax crime in the EU. When escalated, the strengths of the EU tax crime measures and TGPs can form a fortress in which criminal law can be empowered to mitigate tax crimes with greater effect.
The book will be particularly useful for end-user stakeholders such as tax policy makers, LEAs, professional enablers as well as academics and students interested in productive interaction between tax, criminal and administrative laws.
Автор: Oecd Publishing Название: Handbook on constructing composite indicators ISBN: 9264043454 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789264043459 Издательство: Неизвестно Рейтинг: Цена: 7529.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Описание: For decades, Rex Nelson has been traveling Arkansas. Throughout his career as a sportswriter, political writer, senior staff member in the governor`s office, and presidential appointee Nelson has written millions of words about Arkansas and its people. In this collection of columns, he brings to life the personalities, communities, festivals, and tourist attractions that make Arkansas unique.
Автор: International Energy Agency Название: Oecd economic surveys: korea ISBN: 9264127836 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789264127838 Издательство: Неизвестно Рейтинг: Цена: 12830.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Описание: OECD's 2012 Economic Survey of Korea examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. In addition, it includes special chapters covering sustaining convergence to the highest-income countries and promoting social cohesion.
Автор: Aynsley Kellow, Peter Carroll Название: The OECD: A Decade of Transformation: 2011–2021 ISBN: 3110735881 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783110735888 Издательство: Walter de Gruyter Рейтинг: Цена: 6499.00 р. Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Описание:
In the last decade the OECD has undergone a period of transformation under the leadership of Secretary-General Angel Gurria and his senior management, a transformation that has revitalised its operations and outputs. Now celebrating its 60th anniversary, it provides an increasingly valuable resource for its members and other governments worldwide. This book focuses on the policy-related advice, evidence-based global standards, trusted statistics and analysis, and support for policy reform that it has developed.
It commences with a brief history of the OECD and its key decision processes and then moves on to examine the impact of its leadership in driving a wide range of achievements and in securing an expanding, increasingly global role. It then focuses on the organisation’s green agenda and the move to measure living conditions in a more detailed fashion, rather than relying largely on GDP, and on the inclusive growth project that aims at making markets work for all.
After an examination of the OECD’s remarkably influential work in education, including PISA, TALIS and PIAAC, the focus is upon the work on the importance of innovation and the Digital Economy in driving economic growth, work that demonstrates the capacity of the OECD to embrace new areas of work.
The OECD’s partnership with the G20 in the push for stronger international cooperation and transparency in tax matters is then examined, as well their inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit shifting (BEPS), aimed at tackling tax evasion.
The OECD’s strategic response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the drive to develop ‘Smart Data’ are the last two topics covered. The response to COVID rests upon the work that has been done on both health and crisis management, while the Smart Data Strategy was launched in 2018 to modernise the OECD’s data capabilities and to harness new sources and techniques, in partnership with members and other international organisations.
International regulatory co-operation (IRC) provides an opportunity for countries to consider the impacts of their regulations beyond their borders, to expand the evidence for decision-making, to learn from the experience of their peers and to develop concerted approaches to challenges that transcend borders. This review documents the context of IRC policies and practices in the United Kingdom. It covers both the UK's unilateral efforts to embed international considerations in domestic rulemaking and its bilateral, regional and multilateral co-operative efforts on regulatory matters. In addition, the review provides a snapshot of IRC in practice in the United Kingdom with four case studies on financial services, nuclear energy, medical and healthcare products and product safety. At a time when IRC is an increasingly essential, yet largely untapped, tool for addressing transboundary policy challenges, this review offers valuable lessons to countries within the OECD and beyond.
The least developed countries (LDCs) are the furthest from achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). They are also likely to be hit the hardest by the COVID-19 crisis and badly need the additional private finance that blended finance can unlock. Yet evidence shows that too little private finance is mobilised for investment in LDCs. How can this be fixed?
The Blended Finance in the Least Developed Countries 2020 report is the third edition and second joint UNCDF-OECD report. It builds on UNCDF research and transactional experience, OECD data and analysis on private finance mobilized by official development finance, and a series consultations with and contributions by blended finance experts, LDC governments, UN missions, donors, civil society and research institutions. The report provides an update on the deployment of blended finance in LDCs. It also analyses its potential role in helping those countries recover from the COVID-19 crisis, and provides an Action Agenda for unlocking capital for the achievement of the SDGs in LDCs, as called for in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Addis Ababa Action Agenda.
Labour market inequalities are well-known to be the main drivers of the gender pension gap. This publication focuses on helping governments find solutions for retirement savings arrangements that do not further exacerbate these inequalities. This study first analyses why the gender pension gap exists and sheds light on some of the behavioural and cultural factors that contribute to these inequalities. Country case studies assess how demographics, labour markets and other factors may affect gaps in pension coverage, assets and entitlements. The study then explores how the design of retirement savings plans affects men and women differently. Finally, it provides policy options to improve retirement savings outcomes for women and to help close the gender pension gap.
Описание: This book seeks durable solutions for tax crime and is a great resource for the development of knowledge, policy and law on tax crime. The book uniquely blends current practice with new approaches to countering tax crime. With insights from the EU-funded project, PROTAX, which conducts advanced research on tax crimes, the book comparatively analyses the EU’s tax crime measures and the Ten Global Principles (TGPs) on fighting tax crime by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
The study critically examines how the TGPs can serve as minimum standards for the EU to counter tax crime such as tax evasion and tax fraud. The study also analyses how the anti-tax avoidance package can be graduated to fight tax crime in the EU. When escalated, the strengths of the EU tax crime measures and TGPs can form a fortress in which criminal law can be empowered to mitigate tax crimes with greater effect.
The book will be particularly useful for end-user stakeholders such as tax policy makers, LEAs, professional enablers as well as academics and students interested in productive interaction between tax, criminal and administrative laws.
Автор: Oecd Название: Accelerating Climate Action ISBN: 9264801278 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789264801271 Издательство: Неизвестно Рейтинг: Цена: 12415.00 р. Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Описание:
This report builds on the OECD Well-being Framework and applies a new perspective that analyses synergies and trade-offs between climate change mitigation and broader goals such as health, education, jobs, as well as wider environmental quality and the resources needed to sustain our livelihoods through time. This report takes an explicitly political economy approach to the low-emissions transitions needed across five economic sectors (electricity, heavy industry, residential, surface transport, and agriculture) that are responsible for more than 60% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Synergies between emissions reduction and broader well-being objectives, such as reduced air pollution and improved health, increase the incentives for early mitigation action. At the same time, the impact of climate policies on issues such as the affordability of energy and jobs need to be taken into account to counter growing economic and social inequalities within and between countries. The report argues that reframing climate policies using a well-being lens is necessary for making visible such synergies and trade-offs; allowing decision-makers to increase the former and anticipate, manage and minimise the latter. This requires us to rethink societal goals in terms of well-being, reframe our measures of progress and refocus policy-making accordingly.
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